{"id":107914,"date":"2026-09-07T00:16:44","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T21:16:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/?p=107914"},"modified":"2026-09-07T00:16:45","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T21:16:45","slug":"bir-yuva-bir-hafiza-ogretmenevleri-ve-yasatilmasi-gereken-bir-kultur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/?p=107914","title":{"rendered":"B\u0130R YUVA, B\u0130R HAFIZA: \u00d6\u011eRETMENEVLER\u0130 VE YA\u015eATILMASI GEREKEN B\u0130R K\u00dcLT\u00dcR"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nusret Karaca<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6\u011fretmenevleri, bu \u00fclkenin e\u011fitimine, k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne ve gelece\u011fine \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc vakfetmi\u015f insanlar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca yorgunluk att\u0131\u011f\u0131, birer \u00e7ay i\u00e7ip konaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 binalar de\u011fildir. Onlar, an\u0131lar\u0131n birikti\u011fi, vefan\u0131n hissedildi\u011fi, edebiyat\u0131n, sanat\u0131n, bilimin ve mesleki dayan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n nefes ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 birer k\u00fclt\u00fcr yuvas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131na yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bu yap\u0131lar; Edirne’den Kars’a, Sinop’tan Hatay’a kadar her k\u00f6\u015fede e\u011fitim neferlerini kucaklayan g\u00fcvenli birer liman, Anadolu’nun ortak haf\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan canl\u0131 birer k\u00fclt\u00fcr merkezidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Marmaris\u2019in \u00e7am kokulu k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndan Alanya\u2019n\u0131n s\u0131cak sahillerine, Bodrum\u2019un ve Dat\u00e7a\u2019n\u0131n efsunlu Burgazada’n\u0131n \u00e7am kokulu atmosferine; Kap\u0131da\u011f Yar\u0131madas\u0131’n\u0131n incisi Erdek’in denizle kucakla\u015fan huzurlu k\u00f6\u015fe yazlar\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul’un kalbi Beyo\u011flu’nun tarihi dokusuna,Valideba\u011f’\u0131n dingin ortam\u0131na uzanan \u00f6\u011fretmenevleri, ge\u00e7mi\u015fi bug\u00fcnle bulu\u015fturur. Bu mekanlar, y\u0131llar boyunca bana ve pek \u00e7ok meslekta\u015f\u0131ma hem bir liman hem de ilham kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu. Oralarda dinlenirken sat\u0131rlara d\u00f6k\u00fclen yaz\u0131lar, yap\u0131lan sohbetler, \u00f6\u011fretmenevi kavram\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar geni\u015f bir ruh ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fczel kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Buralar; sergilerle, imza g\u00fcnleriyle, s\u00f6yle\u015filerle, \u015fiir dinletileriyle, sanatsal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel etkinliklerle kucakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece ger\u00e7ek kimli\u011fini bulur. Kap\u0131s\u0131ndan sanat\u00e7\u0131 girer, yazar \u00e7\u0131kar. \u015eairin m\u0131sras\u0131, \u00f6\u011fretmenin an\u0131s\u0131 ayn\u0131 masada bulu\u015fur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu ruhun Kad\u0131k\u00f6y\u2019deki en zarif temsilcilerinden biri ise K\u0131z\u0131ltoprak Fatma \u015eadiye Toptani \u00d6\u011fretmenevi ve onun bah\u00e7esinde zamana direnen tarihi ah\u015fap k\u00f6\u015fkt\u00fc. O k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fcn g\u00f6lgesinde, bah\u00e7esinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen nice etkinlikte yer ald\u0131m; o tarihi dokunun insan\u0131 edebiyatla, tarihle ve sanatla bulu\u015fturan t\u0131ls\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yak\u0131ndan ya\u015fad\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u0131llard\u0131r k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fcn tadilat g\u00f6rmesi ve bu \u00f6\u011fretmenevinin yeniden ya\u015fat\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok yaz\u0131lar yazd\u0131m. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc buras\u0131 sadece bir bina de\u011fildi. Buraya sanat\u00e7\u0131lar geldi, yazarlar geldi, \u015fairler geldi. \u0130mzalar at\u0131ld\u0131, s\u00f6yle\u015filer yap\u0131ld\u0131, \u015fiirler okundu. Kad\u0131k\u00f6y\u2019\u00fcn entelekt\u00fcel belle\u011fi bu bah\u00e7ede b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc. \u00c7evre halk\u0131 bu dingin mekan\u0131n adeta m\u00fcdavimleri oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ne var ki, bir s\u00fcredir kap\u0131lar\u0131na kilit vurulmu\u015f olmas\u0131, bu tarihi k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fcn ve \u00f6\u011fretmenevinin mahzun bir sessizli\u011fe terk edilmesi, buray\u0131 bir “yuva” olarak g\u00f6ren herkesin y\u00fcre\u011finde derin bir burukluk yarat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6\u011fretmenevleri, d\u00f6rt duvardan ya da ticari bir i\u015fletmeden ibaret say\u0131lamaz. K\u0131z\u0131ltoprak\u2019taki bu tarihi de\u011ferin, yuvam\u0131z\u0131n yeniden kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mas\u0131; sadece bir binan\u0131n hizmete girmesi de\u011fil, \u00f6\u011fretmenlerimizin hat\u0131ralar\u0131na g\u00f6sterilecek en b\u00fcy\u00fck vefa borcudur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir toplumun gelece\u011fini sessizce in\u015fa eden \u00f6\u011fretmenler, sadece s\u0131n\u0131flarda de\u011fil, hayat\u0131n her an\u0131nda hak ettikleri sayg\u0131y\u0131 ve konforu hissetmek isterler. \u0130\u015fte bu y\u00fczden \u00f6\u011fretmenevleri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Umar\u0131z ki bu hakl\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulur; bah\u00e7esinde yine \u015fiirlerin, yaz\u0131lar\u0131n ve dost\u00e7a sohbetlerin yank\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 o canl\u0131 g\u00fcnlere en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede yeniden kavu\u015fulur. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir k\u00f6\u015fk kapan\u0131rsa, bir haf\u0131za kapan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KIZILTOPRAK FATMA \u015eAD\u0130YE TOPTAN\u0130 \u00d6\u011eRETMENEV\u0130 VE K\u00d6\u015eK\u00dc TAR\u0130H\u00c7ES\u0130<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kad\u0131k\u00f6y\u2019\u00fcn ve K\u0131z\u0131ltoprak\u2019\u0131n en k\u00f6kl\u00fc mimari miraslar\u0131ndan biri olan Fatma \u015eadiye Toptani K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda (kaynaklara g\u00f6re 1845-1852 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda) in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. \u0130kinci derece tescilli tarihi eser stat\u00fcs\u00fcnde olan bu zarif ah\u015fap yap\u0131, Osmanl\u0131\u2019dan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze uzanan derin bir haf\u0131zay\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fcn \u0130lk Y\u0131llar\u0131 ve Esat Toptani Pa\u015fa: \u0130lk olarak Ali \u015eefik Pa\u015fa\u2019dan Osmanl\u0131 Meclis-i Mebusan\u2019\u0131n\u0131n Arnavutluk mebuslar\u0131ndan olan Esat Toptani Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Esat Toptani Pa\u015fa, \u0130stanbul\u2019da Fatma \u015eadiye Han\u0131m ile evlendikten sonra bu k\u00f6\u015fke ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve \u00e7ift uzun y\u0131llar burada birlikte ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n 1925 y\u0131l\u0131nda Paris’te hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesinin ard\u0131ndan, Fatma \u015eadiye Han\u0131m bir s\u00fcre daha k\u00f6\u015fkte yaln\u0131z ya\u015famaya devam etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6\u011fretmenlere Vefa: \u00d6\u011fretmenlere kar\u015f\u0131 derin bir sevgi ve sayg\u0131 besleyen hay\u0131rsever Fatma \u015eadiye Han\u0131m, 1949 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin \u0130stanbul Valisi Fahrettin Kerim G\u00f6kay ile ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7erek k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretmenlerin sosyal ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 ve dinlenmeleri i\u00e7in ba\u011f\u0131\u015flama karar\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00f6\u015fk, 1960 y\u0131l\u0131nda m\u00fclkiyeti Mal M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’nde kalmak \u015fart\u0131yla resmen \u00f6\u011fretmenlerin kullan\u0131m\u0131na sunulmu\u015f ve “Muallimler Dinlenme Yurdu” ad\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yap\u0131, 1980 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye Emekli \u00d6\u011fretmenler Derne\u011fi Genel Merkezi’ne ev sahipli\u011fi yapmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f; 1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise tam anlam\u0131yla \u00d6\u011fretmenevi stat\u00fcs\u00fcne kavu\u015farak e\u011fitim camias\u0131n\u0131n sanatsal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve sosyal bulu\u015fma noktas\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uzun y\u0131llar Kad\u0131k\u00f6y halk\u0131na ve e\u011fitimcilere as\u0131rl\u0131k a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n g\u00f6lgesinde bir nefes alan\u0131 olan tarihi k\u00f6\u015fk ve \u00f6\u011fretmenevi, 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda restorasyon ve yenilenme gerek\u00e7esiyle faaliyetlerine son verilerek kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6\u011fretmenevi ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131llarda birka\u00e7 kez a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p kapanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda tescilli yap\u0131n\u0131n Sultan Selim Han-\u0131 Kadim Vakf\u0131’na devredilmesi ise e\u011fitim d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda ve Kad\u0131k\u00f6yl\u00fcler aras\u0131nda buran\u0131n as\u0131l kimli\u011fiyle ya\u015fat\u0131lmas\u0131 ad\u0131na \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcn yine kap\u0131lar\u0131 kapal\u0131 olarak restorasyon s\u00fcrecini bekleyen Fatma \u015eadiye Toptani \u00d6\u011fretmenevi sadece tarihi ah\u015fap bir bina de\u011fil; \u00f6\u011fretmenlerin, edebiyat\u0131n ve sanat\u0131n izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan canl\u0131 bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr miras\u0131 olarak yeniden a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc beklemekte.
…
Yaz\u0131: 06 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 Pazar \u200e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nusret Karaca \u00d6\u011fretmenevleri, bu \u00fclkenin e\u011fitimine, k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne ve gelece\u011fine \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc vakfetmi\u015f insanlar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca yorgunluk att\u0131\u011f\u0131, birer \u00e7ay i\u00e7ip konaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 binalar de\u011fildir. Onlar, an\u0131lar\u0131n birikti\u011fi, vefan\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":183146481,"featured_media":107916,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"iawp_total_views":7,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1063],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","entry"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbQYQO-s4y","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/PHOTO-2026-09-06-13-49-34.jpg?fit=1080%2C1440&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107914","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/183146481"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=107914"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107914\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":107918,"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107914\/revisions\/107918"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/107916"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=107914"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=107914"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanattasarimgazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=107914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}